Dengue Fever in Children: A Simple Guide for Parents

Dengue Fever in Children: A Simple Guide for Parents

Hello, dear parents. I am Dr. Mayur Kumar Goyal, your child specialist in Ajmer. At MAYUR CHILD CARE CENTER, I often meet concerned parents during the monsoon and post-monsoon seasons when cases of Dengue fever are on the rise.

It can be frightening to see your child unwell with high fever and body pain, especially when you hear about Dengue in the news. I understand your worry. This guide will help you understand what Dengue is, how to recognize it, and what steps you should take to protect your child.

What is Dengue Fever?

Dengue is a viral illness spread by the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. This mosquito usually bites during the daytime, especially in the early morning and late afternoon. Dengue cannot spread directly from one person to another.

Why Are Children More Vulnerable?

Children, especially younger ones, are more vulnerable because their immune systems are still developing. They often play outdoors, making them more exposed to mosquito bites if proper precautions are not taken.

How to Spot Dengue: Important Signs for Parents

The symptoms of Dengue can vary from mild to severe. Please watch for these signs:

• High Fever: A sudden, high-grade fever (104°F or 40°C) is often the first sign. Learn more about managing fever in children.
• Severe Body Aches: Your child may complain of severe pain in muscles and joints. This is why Dengue is sometimes called "breakbone fever."
• Pain Behind the Eyes: This is a classic symptom of Dengue.
• Severe Headache: Often accompanied by eye pain.
• Skin Rash: A red rash may appear a few days after the fever starts. For more on skin rashes in children, read our detailed guide.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Your child may feel nauseous or vomit frequently.
• Mild Bleeding: Look for signs like nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or easy bruising.
• Lethargy and Weakness: Your child may seem unusually tired, weak, or restless.

Dr. Mayur's Advice: What to Do If You Suspect Dengue

If you notice any of the signs above, here is what you should do:

1. See a Doctor Immediately: Early diagnosis and management are crucial. Bring your child to the clinic for a proper evaluation. Book a consultation at our General Pediatrics OPD.
2. Get a Blood Test: A simple blood test (like NS1 Antigen or Dengue Serology) can confirm the infection. I will advise you on the right test and timing.
3. Keep Your Child Hydrated: Encourage plenty of fluids – water, oral rehydration solution (ORS), coconut water, or clear soups. Good hydration is the most important part of treatment. For dehydration concerns, read about dehydration in children.
4. Manage Fever: Give only Paracetamol for fever and pain. Avoid medicines like Ibuprofen, Aspirin, or other NSAIDs, as they can increase the risk of bleeding.
5. Ensure Rest: Let your child rest as much as possible to help their body recover.

When You Must Call Your Child Doctor in Ajmer: The Warning Signs

Dengue can become serious quickly. Please do not wait if you see any of the following warning signs. Call me immediately.

• Severe abdominal pain or persistent vomiting.
• Bleeding from the nose or gums, or blood in vomit or stool.
• Your child is very lethargic, restless, or difficult to wake.
• Cold, clammy hands and feet, or pale skin.
• Difficulty in breathing.

For urgent cases, don't hesitate to visit our emergency services. If symptoms are severe, we also provide pediatric critical care.

What You Should Avoid Doing

• Do not self-medicate. Avoid Aspirin and Ibuprofen.
• Do not ignore warning signs, thinking it's just a viral fever.
• Do not give dark-colored drinks or sodas. Stick to clear fluids.
• Do not delay seeking medical advice.

Prevention is Key: Protect Your Child from Mosquitoes

The best way to fight Dengue is to prevent it. Especially during the Dengue season:

• Prevent Mosquito Breeding: Empty stagnant water from coolers, flower pots, old tyres, and any containers around your home.
• Use Mosquito Protection: Use mosquito nets, repellents, and dress your child in full-sleeved clothes when outdoors.
• Keep Windows and Doors Screened: Install nets to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home.
• Vaccinate: While there's no specific Dengue vaccine for all children yet, keeping up with general vaccination schedules helps maintain overall immunity.

For more tips on preventing childhood illnesses, visit our blog.

My Final Words to You

Dear parents, while Dengue can be serious, most children recover well with timely and proper medical care. The key is to be alert, especially during the Dengue season. As always, trust your instincts. You know your child best. If you feel something is not right, please reach out. A quick check-up can make all the difference.

My door and phone are always open for you. Let's work together to keep your little ones safe, healthy, and happy.

With warm regards,

Dr. Mayur Kumar Goyal
Consultant Pediatrician & Neonatologist

My Clinic in Ajmer:

MAYUR CHILD CARE CENTER

• Monday to Saturday: 9 AM - 12:30 PM and 5 PM - 8:30 PM
• Sunday: 10 AM - 2 PM

📞 Call for Appointment: +91 90249 88677, +91 89559 66990

🌐 Website: https://drmayurkumargoyal.com/

For more helpful articles on child health, check out our blog page with topics like seasonal flu, pneumonia, and other common childhood illnesses. If you're a new parent, our newborn care section has essential resources.